Updated Aug-2022 Exam Engine for 312-85 Exam Free Demo & 365 Day Updates
Exam Passing Guarantee 312-85 Exam with Accurate Quastions!
NEW QUESTION 13
An organization suffered many major attacks and lost critical information, such as employee records, and financial information. Therefore, the management decides to hire a threat analyst to extract the strategic threat intelligence that provides high-level information regarding current cyber-security posture, threats, details on the financial impact of various cyber-activities, and so on.
Which of the following sources will help the analyst to collect the required intelligence?
- A. Active campaigns, attacks on other organizations, data feeds from external third parties
- B. Campaign reports, malware, incident reports, attack group reports, human intelligence
- C. Human, social media, chat rooms
- D. OSINT, CTI vendors, ISAO/ISACs
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 14
In a team of threat analysts, two individuals were competing over projecting their own hypotheses on a given malware. However, to find logical proofs to confirm their hypotheses, the threat intelligence manager used a de-biasing strategy that involves learning strategic decision making in the circumstances comprising multistep interactions with numerous representatives, either having or without any perfect relevant information.
Which of the following de-biasing strategies the threat intelligence manager used to confirm their hypotheses?
- A. Game theory
- B. Decision theory
- C. Cognitive psychology
- D. Machine learning
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 15
John, a professional hacker, is trying to perform APT attack on the target organization network. He gains access to a single system of a target organization and tries to obtain administrative login credentials to gain further access to the systems in the network using various techniques.
What phase of the advanced persistent threat lifecycle is John currently in?
- A. Expansion
- B. Search and exfiltration
- C. Initial intrusion
- D. Persistence
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 16
Steve works as an analyst in a UK-based firm. He was asked to perform network monitoring to find any evidence of compromise. During the network monitoring, he came to know that there are multiple logins from different locations in a short time span. Moreover, he also observed certain irregular log in patterns from locations where the organization does not have business relations. This resembles that somebody is trying to steal confidential information.
Which of the following key indicators of compromise does this scenario present?
- A. Geographical anomalies
- B. Unexpected patching of systems
- C. Unusual outbound network traffic
- D. Unusual activity through privileged user account
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 17
Alice, an analyst, shared information with security operation managers and network operations center (NOC) staff for protecting the organizational resources against various threats. Information shared by Alice was highly technical and include threat actor TTPs, malware campaigns, tools used by threat actors, and so on.
Which of the following types of threat intelligence was shared by Alice?
- A. Operational threat intelligence
- B. Strategic threat intelligence
- C. Tactical threat intelligence
- D. Technical threat intelligence
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 18
A threat analyst obtains an intelligence related to a threat, where the data is sent in the form of a connection request from a remote host to the server. From this data, he obtains only the IP address of the source and destination but no contextual information. While processing this data, he obtains contextual information stating that multiple connection requests from different geo-locations are received by the server within a short time span, and as a result, the server is stressed and gradually its performance has reduced. He further performed analysis on the information based on the past and present experience and concludes the attack experienced by the client organization.
Which of the following attacks is performed on the client organization?
- A. Bandwidth attack
- B. DHCP attacks
- C. MAC spoofing attack
- D. Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attack
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 19
Karry, a threat analyst at an XYZ organization, is performing threat intelligence analysis. During the data collection phase, he used a data collection method that involves no participants and is purely based on analysis and observation of activities and processes going on within the local boundaries of the organization.
Identify the type data collection method used by the Karry.
- A. Active data collection
- B. Exploited data collection
- C. Raw data collection
- D. Passive data collection
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 20
Sarah is a security operations center (SOC) analyst working at JW Williams and Sons organization based in Chicago. As a part of security operations, she contacts information providers (sharing partners) for gathering information such as collections of validated and prioritized threat indicators along with a detailed technical analysis of malware samples, botnets, DDoS attack methods, and various other malicious tools. She further used the collected information at the tactical and operational levels.
Sarah obtained the required information from which of the following types of sharing partner?
- A. Providers of threat indicators
- B. Providers of comprehensive cyber-threat intelligence
- C. Providers of threat actors
- D. Providers of threat data feeds
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 21
Alice, an analyst, shared information with security operation managers and network operations center (NOC) staff for protecting the organizational resources against various threats. Information shared by Alice was highly technical and include threat actor TTPs, malware campaigns, tools used by threat actors, and so on.
Which of the following types of threat intelligence was shared by Alice?
- A. Operational threat intelligence
- B. Tactical threat intelligence
- C. Strategic threat intelligence
- D. Technical threat intelligence
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 22
Walter and Sons Company has faced major cyber attacks and lost confidential dat a. The company has decided to concentrate more on the security rather than other resources. Therefore, they hired Alice, a threat analyst, to perform data analysis. Alice was asked to perform qualitative data analysis to extract useful information from collected bulk data.
Which of the following techniques will help Alice to perform qualitative data analysis?
- A. Regression analysis, variance analysis, and so on
- B. Brainstorming, interviewing, SWOT analysis, Delphi technique, and so on
- C. Numerical calculations, statistical modeling, measurement, research, and so on.
- D. Finding links between data and discover threat-related information
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 23
Jim works as a security analyst in a large multinational company. Recently, a group of hackers penetrated into their organizational network and used a data staging technique to collect sensitive dat a. They collected all sorts of sensitive data about the employees and customers, business tactics of the organization, financial information, network infrastructure information and so on.
What should Jim do to detect the data staging before the hackers exfiltrate from the network?
- A. Jim should identify the attack at an initial stage by checking the content of the user agent field.
- B. Jim should analyze malicious DNS requests, DNS payload, unspecified domains, and destination of DNS requests.
- C. Jim should identify the web shell running in the network by analyzing server access, error logs, suspicious strings indicating encoding, user agent strings, and so on.
- D. Jim should monitor network traffic for malicious file transfers, file integrity monitoring, and event logs.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 24
Tracy works as a CISO in a large multinational company. She consumes threat intelligence to understand the changing trends of cyber security. She requires intelligence to understand the current business trends and make appropriate decisions regarding new technologies, security budget, improvement of processes, and staff. The intelligence helps her in minimizing business risks and protecting the new technology and business initiatives.
Identify the type of threat intelligence consumer is Tracy.
- A. Tactical users
- B. Strategic users
- C. Technical users
- D. Operational users
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 25
Lizzy, an analyst, wants to recognize the level of risks to the organization so as to plan countermeasures against cyber attacks. She used a threat modelling methodology where she performed the following stages:
Stage 1: Build asset-based threat profiles
Stage 2: Identify infrastructure vulnerabilities
Stage 3: Develop security strategy and plans
Which of the following threat modelling methodologies was used by Lizzy in the aforementioned scenario?
- A. DREAD
- B. OCTAVE
- C. TRIKE
- D. VAST
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 26
Alice, a threat intelligence analyst at HiTech Cyber Solutions, wants to gather information for identifying emerging threats to the organization and implement essential techniques to prevent their systems and networks from such attacks. Alice is searching for online sources to obtain information such as the method used to launch an attack, and techniques and tools used to perform an attack and the procedures followed for covering the tracks after an attack.
Which of the following online sources should Alice use to gather such information?
- A. Job sites
- B. Social network settings
- C. Hacking forums
- D. Financial services
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 27
In which of the following forms of bulk data collection are large amounts of data first collected from multiple sources in multiple formats and then processed to achieve threat intelligence?
- A. Structured form
- B. Unstructured form
- C. Production form
- D. Hybrid form
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 28
Kathy wants to ensure that she shares threat intelligence containing sensitive information with the appropriate audience. Hence, she used traffic light protocol (TLP).
Which TLP color would you signify that information should be shared only within a particular community?
- A. Green
- B. White
- C. Red
- D. Amber
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 29
During the process of threat intelligence analysis, John, a threat analyst, successfully extracted an indication of adversary's information, such as Modus operandi, tools, communication channels, and forensics evasion strategies used by adversaries.
Identify the type of threat intelligence analysis is performed by John.
- A. Tactical threat intelligence analysis
- B. Operational threat intelligence analysis
- C. Technical threat intelligence analysis
- D. Strategic threat intelligence analysis
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 30
Enrage Tech Company hired Enrique, a security analyst, for performing threat intelligence analysis. While performing data collection process, he used a counterintelligence mechanism where a recursive DNS server is employed to perform interserver DNS communication and when a request is generated from any name server to the recursive DNS server, the recursive DNS servers log the responses that are received. Then it replicates the logged data and stores the data in the central database. Using these logs, he analyzed the malicious attempts that took place over DNS infrastructure.
Which of the following cyber counterintelligence (CCI) gathering technique has Enrique used for data collection?
- A. Data collection through DNS interrogation
- B. Data collection through DNS zone transfer
- C. Data collection through passive DNS monitoring
- D. Data collection through dynamic DNS (DDNS)
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 31
SecurityTech Inc. is developing a TI plan where it can drive more advantages in less funds. In the process of selecting a TI platform, it wants to incorporate a feature that ranks elements such as intelligence sources, threat actors, attacks, and digital assets of the organization, so that it can put in more funds toward the resources which are critical for the organization's security.
Which of the following key features should SecurityTech Inc. consider in their TI plan for selecting the TI platform?
- A. Scoring
- B. Open
- C. Workflow
- D. Search
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 32
Jian is a member of the security team at Trinity, Inc. He was conducting a real-time assessment of system activities in order to acquire threat intelligence feeds. He acquired feeds from sources like honeynets, P2P monitoring. infrastructure, and application logs.
Which of the following categories of threat intelligence feed was acquired by Jian?
- A. Internal intelligence feeds
- B. CSV data feeds
- C. Proactive surveillance feeds
- D. External intelligence feeds
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 33
A team of threat intelligence analysts is performing threat analysis on malware, and each of them has come up with their own theory and evidence to support their theory on a given malware.
Now, to identify the most consistent theory out of all the theories, which of the following analytic processes must threat intelligence manager use?
- A. Automated technical analysis
- B. Threat modelling
- C. Analysis of competing hypotheses (ACH)
- D. Application decomposition and analysis (ADA)
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 34
......
ECCouncil 312-85 Exam Syllabus Topics:
| Topic | Details |
|---|---|
| Topic 1 |
|
| Topic 2 |
|
| Topic 3 |
|
| Topic 4 |
|
| Topic 5 |
|
| Topic 6 |
|
| Topic 7 |
|
| Topic 8 |
|
| Topic 9 |
|
| Topic 10 |
|
| Topic 11 |
|
Exam Questions for 312-85 Updated Versions With Test Engine: https://www.itexamreview.com/312-85-exam-dumps.html
Test Engine to Practice Test for 312-85 Valid and Updated Dumps: https://drive.google.com/open?id=1xJiHgHUB8cypmgyU0_qHpz89KYRtfxse
