New 2024 Realistic Free USGBC LEED-Green-Associate Exam Dump Questions and Answer
LEED-Green-Associate Practice Test Engine: Try These 275 Exam Questions
NEW QUESTION # 59
A project plans to build a campus of buildings. Which of the following strategies should the project team consider to reduce energy demand?
- A. Enroll in a demand response program
- B. Purchase carbon offsets
- C. Select HVAC equipment without refrigerants
- D. Design buildings to shade each other
Answer: D
Explanation:
Designing buildings to shade each other can help reduce energy demand by decreasing cooling loads. By strategically positioning buildings on a site, it's possible to use the buildings themselves to block solar heat gain, reducing the need for air conditioning. Reference: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, U.S. Green Building Council resources
NEW QUESTION # 60
An annual survey is given to the building occupants in which they are asked to rate their comfort level with regards to the heating and air-conditioning, acoustics, air quality, lighting levels and cleanliness. Which building staff member is best equipped to evaluate the responses and develop a corrective action plan to address problems and improve occupants' comfort?
- A. Commissioning (Cx) Agent
- B. Leasing Agent
- C. Facilities Manager
- D. LEED AP
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
The Facilities Manager is typically responsible for ensuring the comfort and safety of a building's occupants.
They would be best equipped to evaluate responses to a survey about comfort levels in the building and develop a corrective action plan to address any problems identified. References: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, U.S. Green Building Council resources
NEW QUESTION # 61
An architect found a source for reclaimed wood doors from a recently demolished building 600 mi. (966 km) away from the project site. Towards which of the following sustainable criteria can the doors be used?
- A. Materials Reuse
- B. Local Materials
- C. Recycled Content
- D. Certified Wood
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The reclaimed wood doors can be used to meet the Materials Reuse credit under the Building Product Disclosure and Optimization category in LEED v4. This credit rewards projects for reusing materials that have been recovered from existing buildings or products, and reduces the demand for virgin materials and the associated environmental impacts. The credit does not have any distance requirements for the source of the reused materials, unlike the Recycled Content and Regional Materials credits.
References:
LEED v4: Building Design + Construction Guide1, page 36
LEED v4 and Low Carbon Building Materials2, page 19
NEW QUESTION # 62
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) negatively impact which of the following entities?
- A. Durability of a product
- B. Ability to recycle a product
- C. Quality of indoor air
- D. Quality of daylight
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are compounds that have a high vapor pressure and low water solubility, and are emitted as gases from certain solids or liquids1. VOCs include a variety of chemicals, some of which may have short- and long-term adverse health effects2. Concentrations of many VOCs are consistently higher indoors (up to ten times higher) than outdoors2. VOCs are emitted by a wide array of products, such as paints, solvents, cleaners, fuels, pesticides, building materials, office equipment, etc2. Breathing VOCs can irritate the eyes, nose and throat, can cause difficulty breathing and nausea, and can damage the central nervous system and other organs3. Some VOCs can cause cancer3. Therefore, VOCs negatively impact the quality of indoor air, which is option B.
NEW QUESTION # 63
Which describes the difference between graywater and blackwater?
- A. Graywater may be used for irrigation or drinking, but blackwater should only be used as a source of process water
- B. Graywater includes storm water and potable water, whereas blackwater Includes stormwater and Irrigation
- C. Graywater is approved for human consumption and may be supplied from wells or municipal water systems, whereas blackwater is comprised of wastewater from toilets and urinals
- D. Graywater includes wastewater from lavatory faucets, whereas blackwater includes waste water from toilets and urinals
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Graywater includes wastewater from lavatory faucets, whereas blackwater includes wastewater from toilets and urinals. This describes the difference between graywater and blackwater according to LEED. Graywater is wastewater that has been used for non-potable purposes, such as washing hands or dishes, but does not contain human or animal waste. Blackwater is wastewater that has been contaminated with human or animal waste from toilets or urinals. Graywater can be reused for certain purposes after minimal treatment, such as irrigation or toilet flushing, whereas blackwater requires more advanced treatment before reuse or disposal. The LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook states that one of the strategies for achieving water efficiency is to "use non-potable water (graywater) for sewage conveyance" [1, p. 14]. References: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, [Graywater vs Blackwater | U.S. Environmental Protection Agency]
NEW QUESTION # 64
Which of the following terms encourages team members to collaborate throughout the process of design and construction to create synergistic solutions?
- A. Triple bottom line
- B. Charrette
- C. Life-cycle analysis
- D. Integrative design
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Integrative design is the term that encourages team members to collaborate throughout the process of design and construction to create synergistic solutions. Integrative design is an approach that considers the interrelationships among various building systems, environmental factors, and occupant needs, and seeks to optimize the performance, cost, and environmental benefits of the project. The LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook states that one of the intents of the Integrative Process category is to "support high-performance, cost-effective project outcomes through an early analysis of the interrelationships among systems" [1, p. 12]. References: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, [Integrative Design Process | Whole Building Design Guide]
NEW QUESTION # 65
Which of the following facilitates the recharging of aquifers?
- A. Asphalt road
- B. Concrete parking lot
- C. Impervious paving
- D. Pervious paving
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Pervious paving, also known as permeable paving, allows water to pass through it, facilitating the recharging of aquifers. This type of paving reduces runoff by allowing water to soak into the ground, which can help replenish groundwater supplies and reduce the impact on nearby water bodies. References: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, U.S. Green Building Council resources
NEW QUESTION # 66
Unless mitigated, resource consumption over the life of a conventional building
- A. gradually decreases the total emissions footprint
- B. remains steady
- C. fluctuates between increasing and decreasing the total emissions footprint
- D. incrementally increases the total emissions footprint
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Unless mitigated, resource consumption over the life of a conventional building incrementally increases the total emissions footprint. This is because conventional buildings often use non-renewable resources for energy and materials, which contribute to greenhouse gas emissions during extraction, production, use, and disposal. References: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, U.S. Green Building Council resources
NEW QUESTION # 67
Which of the following team members should participate in the initial evaluation to determine which level of LEED certification to target?
- A. Project Safety Officer
- B. Zoning Official
- C. Owner
- D. Green Business Certification Inc. (GBCI) Certification Reviewer
Answer: C
Explanation:
The owner is one of the team members who should participate in the initial evaluation to determine which level of LEED certification to target. The owner is the person or entity who has the authority and responsibility to make decisions about the project's goals, budget, schedule, and design. The owner's involvement is crucial for setting the vision and expectations for the project's sustainability performance and selecting the appropriate LEED rating system and certification level. The LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook states that one of the steps in the integrative process is to "engage in a preliminary LEED assessment with key project team members, including owner" [1, p. 12]. Reference: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, [Integrative Process | U.S. Green Building Council]
NEW QUESTION # 68
Strategically locating functional and decorative hardscape on a project site may reduce the amount of on-site
- A. waste area
- B. sensitive area
- C. impervious area
- D. pervious area
Answer: C
Explanation:
Strategically locating functional and decorative hardscape on a project site can reduce the amount of on-site impervious area. Impervious surfaces are surfaces that do not allow water to infiltrate into the ground (e.g., concrete or asphalt). By reducing these surfaces, we can increase water infiltration, which helps recharge groundwater supplies and reduces stormwater runoff that can lead to erosion and water pollution. Reference: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, U.S. Green Building Council resources
NEW QUESTION # 69
Which formula is used for calculation of the percentage of restoration area?
- A. Percentage of restoration area = (Restoration area / Total proposed restoration site area) x 100
- B. Percentage of restoration area = (Disturbed area I Restoration site area) x 100
- C. Percentage of restoration area = (Restoration area / Total previously undisturbed site area) x 100
- D. Percentage of restoration area = (Restoration area / Total previously disturbed site area) x 100
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
This formula is used to calculate the percentage of restoration area for the LEED v4 credit SSc2: Protect or Restore Habitat1. The restoration area is the portion of the site that is restored with native or adapted vegetation, and the total previously disturbed site area is the area that was altered by human activity before the project2.
References := NC-v4.1 SSc2: Protect or Restore Habitat | LEEDuser, LEED CERTIFICATION- REQUIREMENTS FOR SS CREDIT: PROTECT OR RESTORE ...
NEW QUESTION # 70
Which of the following is a component of the Promote Sustainable and Regenerative Material Resource Cycles impact category?
- A. Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Reduction from the Embodied Energy of Materials
- B. Protect Human Health Globally and Across the Built Environment Life Cycle
- C. Move to Cyclical, Non-Depleting Material Cycles
- D. Protection and Restoration of Water Regimes and Natural Hydrological Cycles
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 71
In order to maintain the LEED Green Associate credential, you must earn which of the following continuing education credits?
- A. 15 hours every two years with three hours being LEED specific
- B. 15 hours per year with six hours being LEED specific
- C. 30 hours per year with three hours being LEED specific
- D. 30 hours every two years with six hours being LEED specific
Answer: D
Explanation:
To maintain the LEED Green Associate credential, you must earn 30 continuing education hours every two years, with at least six of those hours being LEED specific. This requirement ensures that LEED Green Associates stay up-to-date with the latest developments in green building practices and LEED rating systems. Reference: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, U.S. Green Building Council resources
NEW QUESTION # 72
When instituting a construction waste management plan, which of the following should be tracked?
- A. Amount of post-consumer recycled content
- B. Volume/weight of materials diverted
- C. Number Of dumpsters used
- D. Amount of site soils reused on the site
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
a construction waste management plan is a document that outlines how the project will reduce, reuse, recycle, or dispose of the construction and demolition waste generated on site. One of the key components of a construction waste management plan is to track and document the volume or weight of materials that are diverted from landfills or incinerators by redirecting them to other destinations, such as recycling facilities, salvage yards, donation centers, or reuse on site12.
Tracking and documenting the volume or weight of materials diverted is important for several reasons, such as:
It helps measure the performance and effectiveness of the waste management plan and identify areas for improvement.
It provides evidence and verification for LEED certification, as LEED v4 requires projects to divert at least 50% or 75% of construction and demolition waste (by weight or volume) from disposal in landfills or incineration facilities for one or two points, respectively3.
It demonstrates the environmental and economic benefits of waste diversion, such as reducing greenhouse gas emissions, conserving natural resources, saving disposal costs, and creating jobs12.
The number of dumpsters used is not a relevant metric for tracking a construction waste management plan, as it does not indicate how much waste is generated or diverted. The amount of site soils reused on the site is also not a valid indicator, as site soils are not considered construction and demolition waste by LEED v43. The amount of post-consumer recycled content is not related to a construction waste management plan, as it refers to the percentage of material in a product that was previously used by consumers and diverted from landfills or incinerators before being incorporated into a new product.
NEW QUESTION # 73
How is an exemplary performance point earned if the credit is available for exemplary performance per the Reference Guide?
- A. Verify that precedent has been established
- B. Meet the indicated incremental performance threshold
- C. Increase performance by 25%
- D. Submit a Project CIR
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
An exemplary performance point is earned if the project achieves a performance level that is significantly higher than the credit requirements, as specified in the LEED Reference Guide1. The incremental performance threshold varies depending on the credit and is typically double the credit requirements or the next percentage threshold2.
References: 1 NC-v4.1 INc1: Innovation | LEEDuser2 What Is Exemplary Performance In LEED? | LEED Blog - Projectific, Inc.
NEW QUESTION # 74
When a developer builds a new shopping center in a rural area, one externality might be
- A. an increase in profits for the developer
- B. an increase in traffic on adjacent roads
- C. an increase in the fees for customer parking
- D. an increase in installation of rooftop solar
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 75
In the commercial LEED Rating System, which point range will achieve the Certified level of certification?
- A. 50-59 points
- B. 60-69 points
- C. 30-39 points
- D. 40-49 points
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 76
Which statement is the U.S. Green Building Council vision?
- A. Meeting the goals of the Paris Agreement and improving the lives of millions of citizens through better buildings
- B. Buildings and communities will regenerate and sustain the health and vitality of all life within a generation
- C. To transform the building and construction sector across three strategic areas - climate action, health and wellbeing and resources and circularity
- D. A transformed built environment leading to a sustainable future
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The statement that is the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC) vision is: Buildings and communities will regenerate and sustain the health and vitality of all life within a generation. USGBC is a non-profit organization that promotes sustainability in the building industry through its LEED rating system, education programs, advocacy initiatives, and research projects. USGBC's vision reflects its commitment to transforming the built environment into one that supports human health, environmental quality, social equity, and economic prosperity1 . References: LEED v4 Green Associate Candidate Handbook1, USGBC's Vision
NEW QUESTION # 77
Which methodology is used to evaluate and study the economic performance of a building or system over its entire life?
- A. Materials assessment
- B. Triple bottom line
- C. Energy costing
- D. Life cycle assessment
Answer: D
Explanation:
The methodology that is used to evaluate and study the economic performance of a building or system over its entire life is life cycle assessment (LCA). LCA is a technique that assesses the environmental aspects and potential impacts associated with a product, process, or service throughout its life cycle, from raw material extraction to end-of-life disposal or recycling7. LCA can also include an economic dimension by incorporating life cycle costing (LCC), which estimates the total costs of ownership over the life cycle of a product or system8. By combining LCA and LCC, one can evaluate the environmental and economic performance of a building or system in a holistic way, taking into account both the initial investment costs and the long-term operational costs. This can help identify trade-offs and synergies between environmental and economic objectives, as well as opportunities for improving efficiency and reducing impacts9. Reference: Life-cycle assessment7; What is Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)?8; Life Cycle Costing in Construction Projects: A Case Study of a Municipal Building in Portugal9
NEW QUESTION # 78
What green building objective does utilizing high efficiency water fixtures achieve?
- A. Providing adequate watering for indigenous plants
- B. Utilizing more unused graywater for flushing water closets
- C. Conserving the Earth's potable water supply
- D. Preventing stormwater pollution
Answer: C
Explanation:
Conserving the Earth's potable water supply is a green building objective that can be achieved by utilizing high efficiency water fixtures. High efficiency water fixtures reduce the amount of water used for indoor plumbing, which reduces the demand on municipal water supply and wastewater systems. This also saves energy and money for the building owners and occupants. The LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook states that one of the intents of the Water Efficiency category is to "reduce potable water use within buildings and for landscape irrigation" [1, p. 13]. Reference: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, [Water Efficiency | U.S. Green Building Council]
NEW QUESTION # 79
Who is the most responsible for monitoring ongoing energy performance over the life of the building?
- A. Commissioning (Cx) Agent
- B. Facility Manager
- C. Contractor
- D. LEED AP
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The Facility Manager is typically responsible for monitoring ongoing energy performance over the life of a building. They oversee the operation and maintenance of building systems, including HVAC, lighting, and other energy-using equipment, and can implement energy management strategies to optimize performance. References: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, U.S. Green Building Council resources
NEW QUESTION # 80
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