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NEW QUESTION 42
Which of the following is a critical success factor that is typically most relevant while establishing improvements?
- A. Organize test improvement as a project
- B. The maturity of the development organization
- C. Management commitment
- D. Work on both long term and short term goals
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 43
Which of the following is FALSE about the specific goal 1 Align Test Measurement and Analysis Activities in process area 4.1 Test Measurement?
- A. Specific goal 1 addresses the specification of test measures
- B. Specific goal 1 covers the establishment of test measurement objectives
- C. Specific goal 1 addresses the specification of data collection, storage and analysis procedures
- D. Specific goal 1 covers the communication of test measurement results after analysis.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 44
Which of the statements about the Learning Phase of the IDEAL improvement framework is the TRUE?
- A. At the end of the Learning phase, all the improvement activities must have been completed and all improvement goals must have been achieved.
- B. The Learning Phase is the last, but nevertheless an important phase of the improvement cycle.
- C. Since most work has been done in the previous phases, the Learning Phase is not important.
- D. The Learning Phase includes the activities "Analyze and Validate", "Refine Solutions" and "Propose Future Actions".
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 45
TMMi distinguishes between required, expected and informative components.
Which of the following is an example of an informative TMMi model component?
- A. Sub-practices
- B. Specific Practices
- C. Generic Goals
- D. Generic Practices
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 46
Which process area are you be targeting when implementing the specific practice Define product risk categories and parameters?
- A. Test Monitoring and Control
- B. Test Planning
- C. Test Policy and Strategy
- D. Test Design and Execution
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 47
Which of the following specific goals would you be targeting during the implementation of the Test Policy and Strategy process area?
- A. Establish Test Performance Indicators
- B. Establish a Test Organization
- C. Perform a Product Risk Assessment
- D. Establish a Test Approach
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 48
A test process assessment has been performed at an embedded software organization. All process areas at TMMi Levels 2 and 3 were in scope of the assessment. Many practices required by the TMMi model are already in place, but the organization is missing a master test plan spanning multiple test levels.
Which of the following process areas would most likely need specific attention to address the above-mentioned shortcoming?
- A. Test Life Cycle and Integration
- B. Test Policy and Strategy
- C. Test Planning
- D. Test Organization
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 49
The evolutionary testing model of Gelperin and Hetzel has served as a foundation for historical level differentiation in the TMMi. The evolutionary testing model describes a number of test phases.
Which of the following phases of the evolutionary testing model is associated with Maturity Level 1 "Initial" of the TMMi?
- A. Destruction-oriented phase
- B. Debugging-oriented phase
- C. Demonstration-oriented phase
- D. Evaluation-oriented phase
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 50
Which of the following components describe what an organization must comply with to satisfy a process area?
- A. Required components and expected components together
- B. Required components
- C. Informative components
- D. Expected components
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 51
Which of the following statements is FALSE about the level 5 process area Defect Prevention?
- A. Defect Prevention is based on an analysis of a subset of all defects.
- B. Defect prevention practices propose solutions to eliminate common causes of defects.
- C. In order to prevent as many defects as possible, all defects should be analyzed.
- D. Action proposals drive the improvement activities to prevent defects from reoccurring.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 52
During a TMMi assessment the percentage of process achievement for the Test Planning process area has been determined at 40%.
Which of the following compliance ratings would you assign to Test Planning?
- A. Largely achieved
- B. Not achieved
- C. Fully Achieved
- D. Partly achieved
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 53
A test process assessment has been performed on a company developing systems for the medical industry.
Their systems are classified as safety critical. One of the shortcomings identified during the assessment is related to reliability testing. Although reliability was identified by the business as a critical issue, no formal approach and test techniques are being used for reliability testing.
Which of the following process areas would need specific attention to address the above mentioned shortcoming?
- A. Product Quality Evaluation
- B. Non-Functional Testing
- C. Test Environment
- D. Test Design and Execution
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 54
Study the following description:
"Testing is a thoroughly defined, well-founded and measurable process. Testing is perceived as evaluation; it consists of all lifecycle activities concerned with checking products and related work products." To which TMMi maturity level does this description apply?
- A. TMMi Level 3 Defined
- B. TMMi Level 5 Optimization
- C. TMMi Level 4 Measured
- D. TMMi Level 2 Managed
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 55
Which of the following statements is TRUE with respect to TMMi Levels 4 and 5 in an Agile context?
- A. Because Agile projects tend to focus on defect detection rather than defect prevention, Process area 5.1 Defect Prevention is less relevant when assessing an Agile organisation for TMMi level 5.
- B. Process area 4.3 Advanced Reviews is less relevant in an Agile context because quality tends to be a team effort and verification and validation tend to be discussed at team meetings, not in formal reviews.
- C. When considering the achievement of specific goals in process area 5.3 Test Process Optimization in an Agile context, the deployment of new testing technologies and test improvements do not have to be made across the whole organization, since Agile teams are autonomous and can decide which improvements suit their way of working best.
- D. Agile projects normally do not use operational profiles or usage models of a product on which to base statistically valid inferences to help create a representative sample of tests, thus the TMMi level 5 specific goal "Testing is performed using Statistical Methods" is considered not relevant in an Agile context.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 56
Which TMMi level 3 process area includes the specific practice Establish the Organization's Test Process Database"?
- A. Test Training Program
- B. Test Lifecycle and Integration
- C. Peer Review
- D. Test Organization
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 57
Which of the following activities is one that will typically be performed as part of the Diagnosing phase of the IDEAL test improvement cycle?
- A. Develop Solution
- B. Plan Actions
- C. Develop Approach
- D. Develop Recommendations
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 58
An informal TMMi assessment revealed a weakness in the area of traceability of test conditions and test cases to requirements.
Which process area are you be targeting when implementing the specific practice Maintain horizontal traceability with requirements?
- A. Test Monitoring and Control
- B. Test Design and Execution
- C. Test Lifecycle and Integration
- D. Test Planning
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 59
Which of the following is a TMMi level 5 process area?
- A. Organizational Innovation and Deployment
- B. Defect Prevention
- C. Advanced Reviews
- D. Test Measurement
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 60
A test organization is trying to implement an improvement goal to develop a quantitative understanding of product quality, as part of the process area Product Quality Evaluation.
Which of the following specific practices needs to be addressed as part of process area 4.2 (Product Quality Evaluation) specific goal 1 Project Goals for Product Quality and their Priorities are Established?
- A. Measure product quality quantitatively throughout the lifecycle
- B. Identify product quality needs
- C. Identify non-functional product risks
- D. Establish test process measures
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 61
What is an example of an indirect benefit for a test improvement program?
- A. Decrease in test execution lead-time
- B. Increased personnel motivation
- C. Improvement in defect detection percentage
- D. More reliable test estimates
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 62
A test process assessment against TMMi levels 2 and 3 has been performed on an international outsourcing software organization. Although many practices, as required by the TMMi model, are already in place, projects suffer from poor test estimations.
Which of the following process areas would need specific attention to address the above mentioned shortcoming?
- A. Test Training Program
- B. Test Planning
- C. Test Techniques
- D. Test Design and Execution
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 63
Advanced Reviews is a TMMi level 4 process area.
To which specific goal of the Advanced Reviews process area does the specific practice "Revise the product risks as appropriate" belong?
- A. SG 3 Adjust the Test Approach Based on Review Results Early in the Lifecycle
- B. SG 1 Coordinate the Peer Review Approach with the Dynamic Test Approach
- C. SG 2 Measure Product Quality Early in the Lifecycle by Means of Peer Reviews
- D. The specific practice "Revise the product risks as appropriate" is not related to a specific goal of the Advanced Reviews process area
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 64
In a TMMi assessment, one of the shortcomings stated was the lack of professional testers. "Test functions and accompanying test career paths to be defined" is an improvement action recommended by the assessors.
Which TMMi process area addresses specific goals and specific practices for defining test functions and establishing test career paths?
- A. Test Training Program
- B. Test Organization
- C. Test Policy and Strategy
- D. Test Planning
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 65
The objective of a process area is to measure product quality early in the lifecycle, to enhance the test strategy and test approach by aligning static testing with dynamic testing, and to use the static testing results and data to optimize the test approach.
Which of the following process areas is concerned with this objective?
- A. Product Quality Evaluation
- B. Advanced Reviews
- C. Peer Reviews
- D. Test Measurement
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 66
Consider the following five statements about TMMi level 2 process areas in an Agile context. Which of these statements are true, and which ones are false?
a. Test performance indicators in an Agile context at TMMi level 2 are always more related to team performance (for example, Velocity) than to the end-results of iterations (such as escaped defects).
b. The product risk assessment process for Agile projects will normally take a more lightweight approach than with a sequential lifecycle model.
c. The process area Test Monitoring and Control in an Agile context is not as important as in a traditional methodology, since sticking to a rigid plan is not one of the tenets of the Agile manifesto nor one of the principles of Agile.
d. For TMMi in an Agile project, it is not necessary to have traceability between requirements, test conditions and tests, because test conditions are not part of an Agile methodology.
e. Following the principles of Agile development, the specification of test environments is normally performed closer to test execution than in a sequential methodology, to provide the opportunity for late changes to be implemented.
- A. Statements (B. and (D. are true, statements (a), (C. and (E. are false
- B. Statements (A. and (E. are true, statements (b), (C. and (D. are false
- C. Statements (B. and (C. are true, statements (a), (D. and (E. are false
- D. Statement (B. is true, statements (a), (c), (D. and (E. are false
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 67
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